Lesson2动词不定式解析.ppt

Our topic: “一山不容二虎” a sentence In a sentence, there should be only one “do, does or did”!! “一山”: “虎”: do, does or did He 15 movies my best friend. There are tigers in this sentence!!! three is likes is He very careful. He very careful. They singing now. They singing now. is are Ni Feng heard the news cried. Ni Feng heard the news and cried. 一山不容二虎,除非…… Male tigers(谓语动词): do, does, did Female tigers(非谓语动词) : doing, done, to do Functions of female tigers : doing: active(主动的) done: passive(被动的) to do: future(将来) 一公和一母! Sam hears the news cried. → Sam hears the news, crying. → Hearing the news, Sam cries. Exercise Time 1. The book (buy) yesterday. A. buying B. to buy C. buys D. was bought D 2. The book (buy) yesterday is missing. A. buys B. buying C. bought D. was bought C We need a male tiger here. We need a female tiger here. Exercise Time 1. The food yesterday was really delicious. (SFLS) A. is offered B. offered C. was offered D. offering 2. Each of the students, studying hard at school, to pass the coming exam. A. hopes B. hope C. hoping D. to hope B A To +V(动词原形) 动词不定式 To be or not to be is a question! (1)基本形式: to+动词原形 (在某些情况下可以不带 to) (2)特点 : 没有人称和数的变化 动词不定式 A、作主语 To learn a foreign language is not easy . It is good others. 帮助他人是件好事。 It is exciting the Internet. 上网是件令人兴奋的事。 to help to surf = It’s not easy to learn a foreign language. 动词不定式用法 B、作表语 The important thing is to finish the work on time . What you have to do now is (打扫教室) to clean the classroom 动词不定式 C 作宾语 动词 + to do 常见动词有 choose , hope , offer , want , decide, learn , plan, wish, agree, fail等 1. He decided (buy) the camera. to buy 2. I want (

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