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高考英语动词和动词组模拟及真题练习
动词用法与辨析
◆典型陷阱题分析◆
1. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.
A. advertise B. advertise for
C. advertise on D. advertise to
2. No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.
A. serve B. serve for
C. serve to D. serve on
请看以下类似例子:
(1) I _____ you yesterday, but you weren’t in.
A. rang B. rang to
C. rang with D. rang to
(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.
A. marry B. marry to
C. marry with D. marry for
(3) How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?
A. contact B. contact with
C. contact to D. contact for
3. According to the rules, students must not ______ their books during examinations.
A. read B. watch
C. notice D. look at
4. “I love traveling. I hope to go with you this time.” “But does your mother _____ you to go?”
A. let B. agree
C. allow D. promise
5. If they _______ to make heart-felt apologies soon we will have to bring an action against them.
A. disagreed B. refused
C. agreed D. hoped
6. They own two cars, not to _____ a motorbike.
A. speak B. say
C. talk D. mention
7. “Do your parents agree to your doing that?” “Yes, of course. In fact, they always ______ me to try something new.”
A. hope B. suggest
C. support D. encourage
顺便说一句,以下英汉语表达也有类似差别,请注意:
汉语说“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说 hope sb to do sth。
汉语说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 suggest sb to do sth。
汉语说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 propose sb to do sth。
汉语说“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说 arrange sb to do sth。
汉语说“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说 demand sb to do sth。
汉语说“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说 thank sb to do sth。
汉语说“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说 congratulate sb to do sth。
汉语说“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说 prevent sb to do sth。
要表示以上汉语意思,英语需改用其他说法。如:
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
wish sb to do sth / hope for sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事
demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
thank sb for doing sth 感谢某人做了某事
congratulate sb on doing sth 祝贺某人做了某事
prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
等等。
8. Nowadays everyone hopes to ______ good education so as to get a good job in the future.
A. accept B. accept a
C. rec
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