Nounsandpronouns解析.ppt

??（1）、非强调用法 反身代词与句中的主语是同一人，它在句中作宾语，不能省略。 （2）I?teach?myself?English. （1）He?didn‘t?hurt?himself. （2）、强调用法 用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气，可译成“亲自”、“本人”。此时，它在句中作同位语。即使去掉，也不影响句子的完整性。 You?must?do?it?yourself. DIY ?（3）与by搭配 ?当反身代词与by搭配时，意为：单独地，独自地。(=on one’s own) （1）He?can?swim?by?himself. （2）We?must?finish?our homework?by?ourselves. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃… 自言自语 独自 为自己 不要客气 陶醉／沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己 enjoy oneself teach / learn oneself sth. help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself for oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in… dress oneself look after oneself 用 I me my mine myself 填空 This is book. The poor girl is . His dictionary is at home, you can use . don’t like sweet food. If you have questions you can ask . He is a friend of . my myself mine I me mine 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一表清 分类 人称、作用 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself 复数 we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 作用 主语 宾语、表语 定语 主语、表语、宾语 宾语、表语、同位语 This、that、 these、 those He was ill yesterday. I’m sorry to hear that. *打电话时，介绍自己用this，询问对方身份用that who’s that? This is Angela. 单数 复数 用法1 用法2 this these 近指 指下文将要提及的事 that those 远指 指前面刚提过的事 指示代词 ① The population of Shanghai is larger than __ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it ② The cars made in Beijing are as good as ___ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those Nouns名词 What is “noun”? Can you give me some examples? 名词即表示人或事物名称或概念的一类词。 ChinaFridayAugustEnglishWTOPride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见ChristmasJack and Rose  专有名词: 指表示人、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称。 具体说来，它包括人名、国家、地名、月份、星期、节日、书名、电影名以及某些抽象名词等。 editorteacher businessmanprofe