2011高考英牌总复习课时活页训练必修4unit12课时活页训练(详细解析).docVIP

优化方案2011高考英语一轮复习课时活页训练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．This machine ________.It hasn’t worked for years. A．didn’t work B．wasn’t working C．doesn’t work D．isn’t working 解析：选C。由题干的后一句可知，这台机器目前仍不工作。英语中表示某事目前的状态时通常使用一般现在时。 2．You can’t wear a blue jacket ________ that shirt.It’ll look terrible. A．on B．above C．up D．over 答案：D 3．Little ________ that we were watching his every move，so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. A．he realized B．he didn’t realize C．didn’t he realize D．did he realize 解析：选D。little为否定词，置于句首时，句子应用部分倒装结构，即“否定词＋助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语……”。故D项正确。 4．Tom，you ________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this! A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not 解析：选B。此题考查情态动词。wouldn’t用以表示客气的请求；mustn’t表禁止，不许；needn’t没必要；may not不可以，根据语境要求Tom不许把衣服放在地板上。 5．－May I smoke here? －If you ________，choose a seat in the smoking section. A．should B．could C．may D．must 解析：选D。句意：——我可以在这儿吸烟吗？——如果你非得抽烟，那就到吸烟区找个座儿抽吧。must在此表示“决心、偏要”，A、B、C三项与语意不符。 6．We used to take a walk in the ________ behind our school. A．bush B．woods C．forest D．trees 解析：选B。句意：我们过去常常在学校后面的树林里散步。bush灌木丛；woods树林；forest森林(比woods大)。 7．The boy stood on the top hill and ______the distance. A．glared at　　　　　B．stared at C．came at D．laughed at 解析：选B。本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：这个男孩站在山顶上并且凝视着远方。glare at为怒视；come at向……袭击；laugh at 嘲笑；stare at 凝视，盯着看。 8．The garden is ________ with the sweet smell of flowers. A．full B．heavy C．busy D．pleased 解析：选B。句意：花园中弥漫着花香。be heavy with充满。 9．This new bus service will ________ the residents’ needs. A．meet B．support C．serve D．promise 解析：选A。句意：这项新的公共汽车服务可满足居民的需要。meet one’s needs满足某人的需要。 10．His argument does not suggest that mankind can______to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources. A．resort B．grant C．afford D．entitle 解析：选C。句意：他的论点并不表明人类在利用这些资源时可以挥霍浪费。afford常用于afford sth.或afford to do sth.结构中。由题意可知答案为C。 11．Some classmates were in favour of Miss Li’s opinion while others were ________ it. A．for B．to C．against D．through 解析：选C。由while可知前后为对比关系。in favour of赞成，故空格处应填入意思相反的词。be for赞成，与句意相矛盾；be against反对