初中英语句子成讲解(精品).docVIP

初中英语句子成分 句子的成分：句子的成分是指组成句子的各个部分，即：主语、谓语表语、宾语、补足语、定语、状语主要成分主语 和 谓语次要成分表语、宾语、补足语定语、状语主语：主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等。在there be结构、疑问（当主语不是疑问词时）和倒装句中，主语位于谓语动词、助动词或情态动词后面。 例如：Tom is a good boy. (名词) We often speak English in class. (代词) One-third of the students in this class are girls. (数词) To swim in the river is a great pleasure. (不定式) Smoking does harm to the health. (动名词) The rich should help the poor. (名词化形容词) When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. (主语从句) It is nec