高三英语 Word study课件 人教版.ppt

【注】turn 后接名词时，往往表示意想 不到的变化，名词前通常用零冠词： He turned writer after he graduated from a medical college. 他从医学院毕业后当了作家。 (比较：He became a writer after graduating from college.) become, get, turn, make, fall 可接名词，但各有特点。 get 后的名词前可加 to be，而 become 则不行; make 必须与有定语的名词连用; fall 常与 victim，prey (牺 牲者、受害者)等名词连用。 He has become (或got) a (famous) scientist. He has made a famous scientist. The guard fell a victim to the dagger of a murderer. 警卫死于凶手的刀下。 She fell (或was falling) an easy prey to him. 她轻易地被他控制着。 1. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ______ run over by a car. （02北京） A. have B. get C. become D. turn 表语用以说明主语的身份, 特征和状态, 它一般位于系动词(如 be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem 等)之后. What is Predicative Predicative What can be used as Predicative? noun pronoun numerals adj. adv. to do / doing / done prep. phrase clause 1. 名词 ? Our English teacher is an American. ? He is an astronaut. 2. 代词 ? Is it yours ? ? That is all I want to tell you. 3.形容词 ? The weather has turned out cold. ? Australia is as old as time. 4. 数词 ? Three times seven is twenty-one. ? He is always the first to enter the office. 5. 副词 ? Time is up. The class is over. ? My wife is not in. She is out with anger. 6. 分词 ? The speech is exciting. ? The cup was broken. 7. 不定式 ? His job is to teach English. ? Their plan is to finish the experiment in a week. 8. 动名词 ? His hobby is playing football. ? My job is helping my students reach their goals in life. 9. 介词短语 ? The machine must be out of order. ? He is against our plan. 10. 表语从句 ? The truth is that he has never been abroad. ? What I want to know is when we will have the sports meeting. ? The reason for his being late for the meeting is that he is ill and has just been to hospital. 1. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ___ it more difficult.　 A．not make B．not to make C．not making D．do not make 2. Longjing tea,