平方差与完全平方专题(含答案).docVIP

乘法公式的复习 一、复习: (a+b)(a-b)=a2-b2 (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2 (a-b)2=a2-2ab+b2 (a+b)(a2-ab+b2)=a3+b3 (a-b)(a2+ab+b2)=a3－b3 归纳小结公式的变式，准确灵活运用公式： ① 位置变化，(x(y(((y(x((x2(y2 ② 符号变化，((x(y(((x(y((((x(2(y2( x2(y2 ③ 指数变化，(x2(y2((x2(y2((x4(y4 ④ 系数变化，(2a(b((2a(b((4a2(b2 ⑤ 换式变化，(xy((z(m(((xy((z(m(( ((xy(2((z(m(2 (x2y2((z(m((z(m( (x2y2((z2(zm(zm(m2( (x2y2(z2(2zm(m2 ⑥ 增项变化，(x(y(z((x(y(z( ((x(y(2(z2 ((x(y((x(y((z2 (x2(xy(xy(y2(z2 (x2(2xy(y2(z2 ⑦ 连用公式变化，(x(y((x(y((x2(y2( ((x2(y2((x2(y2( (x4(y4 ⑧ 逆用公式变化，(x(y(z(2((x(y(z(2 (((x(y(z(((x(y(z((((x(y(z(((x(y(z(( (2x((2y