佳新诺专接本英语读音.docVIP

英语发音规则一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读 音例 词a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[ ] bag dad hat map black backe在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg i在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim在开音节中[?u] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中 [] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中 [] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读 音例 词a [?] China another woman breakfast [i] orange comrade village cabbagee [?] hundred student open weekend [i]chicken pocket begin children[?]/[i] holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satelliteo [?] second tonight somebody welcome [?u] also zero photou [?] autumn diffcult [ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读 音例 词a在[w]音后面 [] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前 [a:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前 [?u] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前 [] come monkey love mother四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读 音例 词arar [a:] car farm dark sharpener在[w]音后面 [:] warm quarter towardsoror [?:] forty morning short 在[w]音后面 [?:] word worker worseer ir ur [?:] certainly bird Thursday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[?]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读 音例 词are [a:] care dare hareere [i ?] here mereire [ai ?] fire hire wire ore [:] more score beforeure [ju: ? pure cureare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[?音,例如:picture pleasure六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读 音例 词ai/ay[ei] afraid rain wait day playair [ai ?] air hair chair pair repair al在f m前[? small ball talk wall all[?:l] always also salt almost bald [a:] half calmau/aw [?:] autumn daughter drawea [i:] teach easy cheap please [e] heavy br