生物技术05 Examination of biochemistry 2007A卷 answer1.docVIP

诚信应考,考试作弊将带来严重后果！ 华南理工大学期末考试 《Biochemistry》试卷 A 注意事项：1. 考前请将密封线内各项信息填写清楚； 2. 所有答案请直接答在试卷上(或答题纸上)； 3．考试形式：闭卷； 4. 本试卷共四大题，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得 分 评卷人 1、Translate following biochemistry terms from English to Chinese: (0.5 point each, total 5 points) transition state 过渡态 anabolic pathway 合成代谢 glycogenesis 糖原生成 ketone body 酮体 Okazaki fragment 冈崎片段 transamination 转氨基反应 replication fork 复制叉 nitrogen fixation 固氮 pyrimidine 嘧啶 transcription 转录 2、Each item below contains a question or incomplete statement followed by suggested responses. Select the one best response to each question. (Each item will be given 2 points, total 20 points) “cell solvent”. The property of water that most contributes to its ability to dissolve compounds is the? Answer: _B _ A. strong covalent bond formed between water and salts B. hydrogen bond formed between water and biochemical molecules C. hydrophobic bond formed between water and long-chain fatty acids D. absence of interacting forces (2) Which of the following amino acids is most compatible with an α-helical structure? Answer: _B _ A. Tryptophan B. Alanine C. Lysine D. Proline E. Cysteine (3) Which of the following structure is found in a nucleoside? Answer: _C _ A. A pyrophosphate group B. A 1’ base linked to a pentose sugar C. A 5’-phosphate group linked to a pentose sugar D. A 3’-phosphate group linked to a pentose sugar (4) Which of the following compounds directly provide atoms to form the purine ring? Answer: _A _ ① Aspartate ② Carbamoyl phosphate ③ Glutamine ④ Glycine ⑤ CO2 ⑥ N5,N10-methylenetetrahydrofolate ⑦ N10-formyltetrahydrofolate ⑧ NH4+ A. ①③④⑤⑦ B. ①②③④⑤ C. ①②③④⑤⑦ E. ②③④⑤⑦⑧ (5) Which one in the following single strand RNA molecules can hybrid with the single stand DNA molecule of 5’-pCpGpGpTpA-3’? Answer: _C_ A. 5’-pGpCpCpTpA-3’ B. 5’-pGpCpCpApU-3’ C. 5’-pUpApCpCpG-3’ D. 5’-pTpApGpGpC-3’ E. 5’-pTpUpCpCpG-