新概念英语第三册第24课.pptVIP

分词的特殊表达方式： Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. 分词+（that）从句，如：considering that… ( = since that…既然); seeing that…(=since that…既然); supposing that … (=if…假如); granting / granted that … (= though … 尽管); allowing that…(考虑到…) Supposing there was a war, what would you do? Granting that he has made a mistake, he is not to blame, for he intended to help us. 2. 不及物动词的分词+介词，如：judging from… (由…来判断）; talking of…(谈论到…); allowing for…(考虑到…)等 Allowing for her inexperience, she has done a good job. Judging from his face, he must be ill. 3. 副词+speaking, 如generally speaking; strictly speaking; broadly speaking Generally speaking（一般而言）, men are stronger than women. Strictly speaking（严格来讲）, this is not a right answer. Broadly speaking, there are two ways of storing electrical energy in a chemical system. （一般来说，泛泛的说），在化学系统中有两种储存电能的方法 8B 9D owe vt.欠(债等) vi.欠钱 has = own（vt.拥有adj.自己的） 10A little 否定语义的副词 uncommonly adv.不平常的, 不平凡的, 罕见地 preciously adv.宝贵的, 贵重的 11D item n.项目, 条款, 物品 object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 trunk n.树干, 躯干, 箱子, 象鼻 belongings n.财产, 所有物 = possession n.（私人）财产（常用复数） 12A be about to do… = be on the point of… 即将、即可做某事 be concerned with 对…关心, 与...有关, 牵涉到, 参与 think of v.考虑, 关心, 想起 ‘Oh, that, ’he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. 语法：（L21）as if 引导从句的虚拟语气 As if / though引导表从和方式状从分3种情况 1）从句与现在事实相反，从句谓v.用一般过去时“did”（be过去时were） -她微笑着说一些事好像正在谈论一位老朋友。 -She says something with a smile as if she were talking about an old friend.（方式状从） -She looks as though she were sick.(表从） 2）与过去事实相反，从句谓v.用过去完成时“had done” -他谈论金字塔好像他真的见过一样。 -He talked about pyramids as though he had really seen them himself. 3)从句的情况将来发生可能性不大，从句谓v.用过去将来时“would do” -他说得好像他要出国似的。 -He talks as if he would go abroad. 注： as if/ though 后面从句也可用直陈语气，但表示的是可能发生的事或可能被设想为真实的情况 -It looks as if our side is going to win. 在某些表达方式中，分词短语的逻辑主语和句的主语不一 致，但这已是约定俗成的，所以不认为错。在应用时，只需 要记住以下这些表达方式即可。 Multiple choice questions 多项选择  1A in what respect 在什么方面 （rarely adv.很少