C1-7 复习摘要.pptVIP

1. go wrong stop working correctly break down don’t 2. keep in mind remember memorize learn … by heart 3. be injured be hurt 4. be connected to be linked to 5. be amazed at be surprised at 6. exactly just 7. 祈使句，and + 简单句 If / Unless you+动词…，主句（原简单句） 8. unless if… not 9. sth. costs sb.+ money sb. spends +money +on sth. 1. absorb take in 吸收 2. mountains of lots of 许多的，大量的 3. keep…from doing sth. stop…from doing sth… 阻止某人做某事 4. lead to cause 5. create produce 产生 6. why what…for 为什么 7. prefer A to B like A better than B 偏爱；喜爱 8. not the same as … different from…与…不同 9. as old as the same age as 与…年龄一样大 10. as tall as the same height as 与…一样高 so…that 与such …that 的区别。 A. so … that 的三种句子结构 1. so +adj. + that 从句 It was so hot that I felt uncomfortable. 2. so+ adv. + that 从句 He runs so fast that I can’t catch him. 3. so +many/few +可数名词 so+ much/ little +不可数名词 So few people came to see the film that the manger put on another film instead. a great success 获得巨大成功的人 / 事 be grateful to sb. 感激某人 miss a chance 错过机会 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 train sb. to be … 训练某人成为…… call back 回电 give someone a hand 帮助某人 give up 放弃 save up 储蓄；攒钱 except, except for besides ★ except：从整体中除去一部分，即“不包括…在内”， 后面接名词/代词/V-ing/介词短语/从句等。 Everybody except me looks down upon him. ★ except for可表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的 否定；也可表示对不同范畴的事物进行比较； The street is empty except for several cars. 置于句首时，用法和except一样： Your composition is quite excellent except for some spelling mistakes. ★ besides指在整体中加入一部分，即“除…之外还有…”, 后面可接名词、代词、V-ing等。 He had other people to take care of besides me. 除了我之外，他还要照顾别人。 go on 意为“继续”，相当于continue，其后可跟V-ing，也可跟to do，但两者的含义不同。 go on doing sth. 表示的是继续做原来的事情， 中途可以有停顿也可以没有，多用于延续性的动作 例如： Amy knew that she would not win. However, she went on trying. 艾米知道她不会取胜，然而她还是继续试下去。 go on to do sth. 表示的是前一个动作完成之后，又接着去做另一件事情。如： They watered the flowers and then went on to clean the classroom. 他们给花浇了水，然后接着打扫教室。 【知识拓展】 go on with sth. 后常跟名词或代词，表示暂停之后继续做前面没有做完的事情，等于go on doin