进出口贸易和实务.pptVIP

Inspection, Force MajeurePrivate Dispute Resolution 班级 学号07 姓名：韩敬媛 Second,a seller wants to prove with an inspection document that the goods delivered have met the relevant contract terms so that he will not be responsible for any problem in the goods after delivery.We should also remember that certain import and export commodities are subject to mandatory inspection under a country`s laws and regulations and cannot be exempted from inspection,even if the importer or the exported wants to apply for an exemption, because a country has its own compulsory standards covering quality,specifications,quantity,weight,packing,labeling,and requirements for safety and hygiene. Commodity inspection,therefore,is an indispensable part of international trade and inspection clause is an indispensable clause of a contract to protect the interests of both of a contract to protect the interests of both the buyer and the seller while cargo standards may vary enormously from country to country. 1)Place and Time of Inspection The place and time of inspection is an important item in an inspection clause.It stipulates where and when the inspection should be conducted and it is associated with the terms of delivery,the nature of the commodity and packing,and the laws or regulations of different countries. In general,inspection authorties of different countries can entrust competent inspection organizations both at home and abroad to carry out the inspection.When the departure term(EXM) is used,it is clear that the commodity should be inspected at the factory or warehouse where the delivery is made, If arrival terms such as DDU or DDP are used,the inspection should be conducted at the named place in the country of importation where the goods are made available to the buyer.However,for some terms such as FOB,CFR or it can be difficult or impossible t