第2章OSI分层模型分解.ppt

Purpose: This figure compares the switch to a highway. Purpose: This figure maps the lower layers to the network layer. Emphasize: Routing occurs at the network layer. Most of this course uses the IP network layer protocol. It supports multiple lower layer protocols. IPX will also be covered in a single chapter in this course. Routers are network layer devices. Emphasize: Route determination occurs at this layer so a packet must include a source and destination address. Network layer addresses have two components, a network component for internetwork routing and a node number for a device sp