sanofiEzekowitz-version3edited-Oct-19-10课件.pptVIP

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Sotatol(S) Amiodarone (A) Placebo (P)AF Efficacy VA Trial 665 patients followed for a maximum of 4.5 yrs post cardioversion (double Blind ) Spontaneous cardioversion for A,S,and P was 27,24,1% Median time to AF for A,S and P was 487,74 and 6 days For patients with CHD median time to AF for A and S were similar (Singh B, Singh S….. Ezekowitz NEJM 2005 ) Prevention of Thromboembolism * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * No Citation Given. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * No Citation Given. * * * * * * * * No Citation Given. Hohnloser S, et al. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:668-678. ATHENA: 2? Outcome Cardiovascular Mortality Placebo on top of standard therapy Dronedarone 400 mg BID on top of standard therapy 0 2.5 5.0 7.5 Cumulative incidence (%) 0 Patients at risk Placebo 2,327 2,290 2,250 1,629 636 7 Dronedarone 400 mg BID 2,301 2,274 2,240 1,593 615 4 6 12 18 30 Follow-up time (months) 24 Hazard ratio = 0.71 P = .034 Mean follow-up 21 ± 5 months 29% reduction in relative risk Hohnloser S, et al. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:668-678. ATHENA: Effect of Dronedarone on AF-Related Hospitalizations Reason for first CV hospitalization Placebo (n = 2,327) Dronedarone (n = 2,301) HR 95% CI P Any reason 859 675 0.74 0.67 – 0.82 0.001 AF 510 335 0.63 0.55 – 0.72 0.001 CHF 132 112 0.86 0.67 – 1.10 0.22 ACS 89 62 0.70 0.51 – 0.97 0.03 Syncope 32 27 0.85 0.51 – 1.42 0.54 Ventricular arrhythmia or cardiac arrest 12 13 1.09 0.50 – 2.39 0.83 Connolly SJ, et al. Circulation. 2009;120:1174-1180. ATHENA: Effect of Dronedarone on Stroke 1 5 3 0 0 6 12 18 24 Cumulative incidence (%) Follow-up time (months) Placebo on top of standard therapy Dronedarone 400 mg BID on top of standard therapy 30 2 4 34% reduction in relative risk Hazard ratio = 0.66 P = .027 Mean follow-up 21 ± 5 months Conclusions: AF and Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs AF increases risk of death and severe vascular events Until now, anti-arrhythmic drugs have shown no effect on these outcomes Posit

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