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分子复习题
Section A
Differentiation: P3.
Complex macromolecules: P9
判断题：
1. Polysaccharides are polymers of simple sugars covalently linked by glycosidic bonds. T
2. Differential centrifugation is according to the value of sedimentation coefficients. T
3. In mitochondria the light-dependent assimilation of CO2 and water to form carbohydrates and oxygen. F
4. Oxidation of nutrients to generate energy in the form of adenosine 5’-triphosphate (ATP) occurs in mitochondria. T
5. Differential centrifugation is used to separate organelles of similar densities. F
6. In equilibrium centrifugation, the density gradient extends to a density higher than that of one or more components of the mixture so that these components come to equilibrium at a point equal to their own density and stop moving. T
选择题：
1. Which of the following is an example of a nuleoprotein?
A．keratin B．chromatinC．histoneD．proteoglycan
填空题：
Like all other cellular processes, differentiation if controlled by genes .
2. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has attached ribosomes engaged in the synthesis of membrane-targeted and secreted proteins .
3. Proteins are polymers of amino acids , and the nucleic acids DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides .
4. Associations of nucleic acid and protein are known as nucleoproteins .
Section C
Hybridization: The renaturation of complementary sequences between different nucleic acid molecules.
Nucleosides: P33
Hypochromicity：P44
判断题：
1. Denaturation of double stranded DNA involves hydrolysis of the DNA backbone. F
2. The double helices of DNA and RNA secondary structure are stabilized by the hydrogen bonding between base pairs. F
3. In strong acid and at elevated temperatures, nucleic acids are hydrolyzed completely to their constituents. T
4. Increased temperature can bring about the denaturation of DNA and RNA. T
选择题：
1. Which of the following correctly describes B-DNA? ( )
A. a right-handed antiparallel double helix with 10 bp/turn
B. a right-handed antiparal
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