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James_Joyce
Writing style Irish novelist, noted for his experimental use of language in such works as Ulysses 尤里西斯(1922) and Finnegans Wake芬尼根守灵 (1939). Joyce‘s technical innovations(创新) in the art of the novel include an extensive use of interior monologue(内心独白); he used a complex network of symbolic parallels(类似的) drawn from the mythology(神话), history, and literature, and created a unique language of invented words, puns(双关语), and allusions(典故). The life and experience 1907 Published his first book, Chamber Music, a collection of 36 poems. 1907出版了他的第一本书,《室内乐》,收集了36首诗。 1914 Published Dubliners , a collection of 15 short stories that starts his lifelong preoccupation with Dublin life. Araby is one of the 15 stories. 1914出版的《都柏林人》,收集了15个短篇故事,开始了他的终身全神贯注都柏林生活。阿拉比就是其中15个故事之一。 1916 Published A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, a semiautobiographical work which makes use of the stream-of-consciousness narrative style. 1916出版的《一个年轻人艺术家的肖像》,一本运用意识流的叙事风格的半自传体作品。 1922 Published Ulysses, elevated its author to international renown。 1922出版的《尤利西斯》,提高了他的国际声誉 1939 Published his last novel, Finnegans Wake, a novel whose lackluster reception in the literary world left Joyce deeply disappointed 1939发表了他的最后一部小说,《芬尼根守灵》,小说的中文学世界的黯淡让乔伊斯深感失望 。 1940 Moved from Paris to Zurich, where he spent the remainder of his life 1940从巴黎搬到了苏黎世,在那里他度过余生 Major work Chamber Music室内乐 (poems, 1907) Dubliners都柏林人 (short-story collection, 1914) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个年轻艺术家的画像 (novel, 1916) Exiles流亡者 (play, 1918) Ulysses尤里西斯 (novel, 1922) Pomes Penyeach penyeach 诗集 (poems, 1927) Collected Poems诗集 (poems, 1936) Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒 (novel, 1939) The Cat and the Devil猫和魔鬼(a childrens book, 1936 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man《青年艺术家的画像》 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is a nearly complete rewrite of the abandoned novel Stephen Hero斯蒂芬.迪达勒斯. Joyce attempted to burn the original manuscript in a fit of rage during an argument with Nora, though to his subsequent relief i
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