妇科感染和异常.pptVIP

GYNECOLOGICAL INFECTIONS AND ABNORMALITIES SFC WARD Dysmenorrhea Most common cause of pelvic pain in females. Definition - menstrual pain Etiology - Obstruction and anatomical cervical stenosis, fibroids, anteflexion of uterus, PID Endocrine - excessive production of prostaglandins which intensify uterine contractions. Dysmenorrhea Management. NSAIDS (nonsteroidal anti inflammatory drugs). Oral contraceptive. Adequate rest and sleep and regular exercise may be beneficial. Heating--baths, soaks, showers and heating pad. Muscle relaxants--PRN for cramping. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) premenstr