语法专题三 代与it的用法.docVIP

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语法专题三 代与it的用法

语法专题三 代词与it 的用法 [考点解析]Who is knocking at the door --It’s me. --Who did it --Me. 物主代词 物主代词分为形容词性物代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词只能和名词连用, 对名词起限定作用. 名词性物主代词在意思上相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名词”, 在句中起名词作用, 作主语, 宾语和补语. 例如: His hat is the brown one. Ours Our house is the only house here that is being painted. I left my camera at home. You can use hers her camera . 指示代词 指示代词可在句中作主语, 宾语和起限定作用. 例如: Those present at the meeting included the mayor and mayoress and the local member of parliament. --Shall we buy this book or that one I like that one. 反身代词 反身代词是用后缀-self 复数-selves 加上第一人称, 第二人称的形容词性物主代词, 或者加上第三人称代词的宾格形式构成的。可在句中作

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