陕西宜川县2017高考英语九月阅读理解学与练题及参考答案.docVIP

陕西宜川县2017高考英语九月阅读理解学与练题及参考答案（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。(2014·长沙二模)Ifyourethinkingaboutreachingforanotherbiscuittogetyouthroughtheworkingday，thinkagain.Eatingunhealthysnacksatyourdeskmakesyoupileonalmosthalfastoneayear，asurveyhasrevealed.Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost，withtheaveragefemaleputtingon6lb3oz—theequivalentofawholedresssize—whilemenseetheirweightincreaseby5lb2oz.Thereportintooureatinghabitsfoundthat，onaverage，weeatatleasttwosnacksaday，with30percentofustuckingintothreeormore.Womenadmiteatingmorethanmen，withafurther13percentofladiesscoffingfourormoresnacksaday.Theresearch，byTheVillageBakery，foundbiscuitsarethemostcommonvice，with42percentregularlyopeningapack，closelyfollowedbychocolate(38percent)，crisps(32percent)andcakes(13percent)．Andofficeworkersareworsethanmost.Cakesandbiscuitsbroughtintoworkbycolleaguesareoneofthemaintemptationsofficestaffgiveinto.Inaddition，33percentadmitreachingfornibblestocopewithstressand22percentsaytheyneedasugarrushtoperkthemupintheafternoon.SimonStaddon，ofTheVillageBakery，said：“Wewereawaretime－poorofficeworkerscanfinditdifficulttoeasilyaccessanutritionallunch.Butwewerereallyshockedbytheextenttowhich‘quickfix’lunchesareaffectingweightgainandgeneralwell－being.Popularmid－afternoonpick－me－upssuchasbiscuits，chocolateandcakesarehighincalories，fatandfullofsugar，allofwhichaffectyourbloodsugarlevelsandultimatelyleadtoweightgain.”Thesurveyof2，000Britishmenandwomensuggestsweareoftenashamedofourunhealthyeating.Twenty－fourpercentofBritonsadmitlyingabouthowmanysnackstheyeatwith33percentofwomenlying，comparedto20percentofmen.Unfortunately，itsasifwearenotlikelytodoanythingpositivetocounteractthesweettreats.【语篇解读】　研究发现，多吃零食能让很多人在不经意间增加很多体重，办公室工作者的情况最为严重。1．Accordingtothepassage，womenusuallyputweightonfirst________．A．ontheface B．onthelegsC．onthefeet D．inthemiddle答案　D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost”可知，女性的腰部变化最明显。]2．Whatsthemainreasonofeatingsnacksintheoffice?A．Colleagueseatthemtosavemoney.B.Staffusethemtocopewiththeirlunch