2015年七年级下外研新版1期末总复习M1-12.pptVIP

不规则动词记忆归类： 1. 原型不变： cost-cost; hurt-hurt; put-put; let-let; read-read 2. 只变一个元音字母： come-came, become-became swim-swam, begin-began, sit-sat, drink-drank, give-gave, ring-rang ,sing-sang; blow-blew, throw-threw, know-knew; draw-drew; drive-drove, ride-rode, shine-shone, win-won, write-wrote; get-got, forget-forgot; hold-held; run-ran fall-fell 3．只变一个辅音字母： build-built; has / have-had; lend-lent; lose-lost; make-made; send-sent; spend-spent 增加一个辅音字母： hear-heard; burn-burnt; learn-learnt; mean-meant 4． 改变两个元音字母： break- broke; speak- spoke; choose- chose; feed- fed; meet- met; feel- felt; sweep- swept; wear- wore; lie- lay; say- said; see- saw 5．过去式含有ought / aught： buy- bought, bring- brought, fight- fought, think- thought; catch- caught, teach- taught 6．情态动词： can- could; shall- should; will- would; may- might 7．原形中有-ell: sell- sold; tell- told; smell- smelt 8．其他: be- was/ were; do-did; find-found; fly- flew; go-went; leave- left; stand- stood; understand- understood 系统总结： 一、表从事某种体育活动、娱乐的短语 go cycling, go swimming, go sightseeing 表示“做…..事”：do + 限定词 + v-ing do some reading; do some shopping do some sightseeing /cleaning 二、形容词的比较级： 1. 单音节： A + be + 比较级+ than + B 2. 多音节： 主语 + be + more + 多音节形容词 三、对交通方式进行提问的方式： .– How do you go …? --By … 四、“在……岁时”的短语： at the age of ……, When sb. was …years old 五、跟双宾语的动词 buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. cook sb. sth.= cook sth. for sb. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 六、表示期望、希望做某事的结构： 1. look forward to doing sth. 2. hope to do sth. / hope that 七、表示乘坐的表达方式： go … by + 交通工具 2. take the + 交通工具 to +地点ride a bike / horse to sp. 八、表示到达的表达方式： get to/ arrive in (at) / reach 十五、表示花费的结构 1. sth. / It + takes + sometime