高考英语点_链_网式高分突破.docVIP

Unit 2 Ⅰ.词汇甄选 一、高频动词详解 -- break A. vt.打破、打碎、打断 Who broke the window into pieces? He fell and broke his leg. Try not to break the silence. B.违反 He often breaks his promise/his word/ the law/ the rule. C.习语 break away突然离开 break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃 break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了 break forth迸发、爆发、发泄 break in闯进、打断 break in on sb.打断某人的谈话 break into…闯入、侵占 break…into pieces打碎 break off折断、突然中断 break…open 撬开 break out爆发 break through…突破 break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解 break with sb.与某人断交 break sb’s heart使某人心碎 二、高频短语过关： and so on 等等 a number of　许多 a set of　一套… as a result　结果as well as　也 at any time任何时候 at first　首先 at least　至少at once　立即 at the beginning of　开头，开初 三、髙频词汇扫描： appear.vi. apply. v. appoint.vt. appreciate. vt. approach.v. approve. v. arrange.v. assign .vt. attack.v. attain. vt. attempt.vt. attend. v. avoid.vt. belong. vi. bend.v. blow.v. II. 句型导引 1.What’s wrong (the matter, the trouble) with …? Is there anything wrong (the matter) with …? There is something (nothing)wrong (the matter) with…? Something (Nothing)is wrong (the matter) with…? 2.in order that…may(might, can, could,…) … so that…can(could,may, might…) … so as to (in order to) do sth. 3. do (try) one’s best to do sth. do what (everything, all) you can do sth. what he said… all that he said… Ⅲ、语法聚焦──冠词考点 【要点点拨】 一、不定冠词中的主要用法： 1.表“一个”“每一个”（=per）“某一个”（=a certain/ some）,如: eight hours a day; a Mr. Smith 2.a/an +抽象名词表示具体的人或物（如：a pleasure/ success/failure/ comfort/shame等）; a/an +某些物质名词表示 “一阵” “一份”等,如: a heavy rain; 3.a/an +有些名词= the same+ n. 如: The students standing there are of an age (= of the same age.) 二、定冠词的主要用法: （一）1.特定的或上文提到的人或物(包括特指的不可数名词); 2.一些习惯用语及固定词组中; （二）1.世界上独一无二的事物,或表示方位及发明物前: the universe; the sun; the moon; He invented the wheel; 2.乐器名词前: play the violin; 3.表计量单位的名词前,表示”按……”: by the dozen/ yard/hour; 4.与形容词或分词连用表示某一类人或事(或某国家的人): the old/sick/Chinese;