高中英语unit 2 wish you were here--word power牛津版必修二.docVIP

Unit 2 Wish you were here Word power 目标导航 重点词语 waterproof; bandage; aspirin; scissors; thermometer; compass; torch 常用短语 think to oneself; keep warm; first aid kit; remind sb. of sth. make a fire; lose one’s way; take care; run out 必备句型 I need to take a pan. 疑难透视 1. I need to take a tent to sleep in and a sleeping bag to keep warm. 我要带个帐篷，在里面睡觉，睡袋可以保暖。 解析 ① to sleep in是不定式作后置定语，不及物动词sleep后面的in不能遗漏，即sleep in a tent。 e.g. Please give me some paper to write on. She has nothing to worry about. Let’s find a room to put these things in. She is a very nice person to work with. 拓展① 当place作被修饰语时，不及物动词的动词不定式后面可以不用介词。 e.g. They found a place to stay for the night. 解析② keep作连系动词，后接形容词作表语。 e.g. I hope you’re keeping well. 我希望你身体健康。 Keep cool and listen to me. 冷静点，听我说。 拓展② keep可用于复合结构，其宾语补足语可以是介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词等。如： e.g. I’ll keep the box in the shade.我将把盒子放在阴影处。 The bad cold kept him in bed for three days. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. It’s cold outside. Let’s keep the fire burning. Don’t keep the door closed all day long. She keeps the windows covered with curtains. Sports and games help to keep people healthy. It’s blowing hard, and I can hardly keep my eyes open. 活用 1. With the machine _______, she couldn’t keep her eyes _______ in bed. A. running; closed B. run; close C. to run; closed D. being run; close 2. I have a composition ________ but I don’t have a pen ________. A. written; to write B. to write; to write with C. writing; write with D. write; written with 2. and I mustn’t forget to take extra clothes to keep warm in the mountain. 而且我千万不能忘了多带些上在山区里能够保暖的衣服。 You have to wear special clothing,… 你一定要穿特殊的衣物。 辨析 clothing / cloth / clothes clothing是“衣服，服装”的总称，强调“衣着”这一概念（包括鞋，帽等）是不可数名词，是区别于其他事物的抽象概念。 e.g. Food , clothing, shelter and transportation are very important for us. a piece / an article of clothing cloth指做衣服用的材料，布，它是物质名词，一般是不可数名词，也没有复数形式；但如指一块具体用途的布，是可数名词。 e.g. a piece of cloth a dishcloth/ tablecloth / two tablecloths clothes 统