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Chapter 5 Correlation and Regression （相关与回归） Correlation and regression A regression line A regression line is a straight line that describes how a response variable y changes as an explanatory variable x changes. We often use a regression line to predict the value of y for a given value of x. §2 Simple Linear Regression 简单线性回归分析 Learning Objectives 1. Describe the Linear Regression Model 2. State the Regression Modeling Steps 3. Explain Ordinary Least Squares 4. Compute Regression Coefficients 5. Predict Response Variable 6. Interpret Computer Output 1.Implication of “regression” 2.B