必修五Unit 1 词汇考点归纳.docVIP

Unit 1 词汇考点归纳1. From his appearance we may safely ------- that he is a chain smoker。从他的外表，我们可以有把握地断定他烟抽得很凶。2．We must try to ------- the causes of the strike.我们得研究一下罢工的原因. 3. Danger ----- everything he did.他所做的每一件事都有危险。 4. The soil was washed away by the flood, -------bare rock.泥土被洪水冲走, 露出光秃秃的岩石. 5. He incurred much -------- for his stubborn attitude.他态度顽固而招致许多责难。 key(conclude? analyse attended? exposing? blame )Conclude v. 结束, 终止, 决定, 作出结论vt. 推断, 断定, 缔结, 议定 -cluded, -cluding使结束；完毕 1to conclude a speech结束演讲 2To be concluded下期登完。;下次登完。 3To conclude, I wish you all good health and a long life. 最后,祝大家健康长寿。 订立；缔结；议定 4to conclude a peace treaty缔结和平条约 讨论；推论； 推断出；断定 5The doctor concluded that the patients disease was cancer. 医生断定病人患的是癌症。 近义词：assume close end finish gather infer presume reason stop suppose terminate analyse vt. -lyzed, -lyzing分析，分解 1The scientist analyzed the milk and found it contained too much water. 科学家分析了一下牛奶，发现里面含水分过多。 2The chemist analyzed the new tonic and found it contained poison. 药剂师对这种新补药作了化验分析,发现有毒。 3Lets analyse the problem and see what went wrong. 让我们分析一下这道题，看什么地方出错了。 Attend vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi. 专心, 留意 1attend school上学 2attend a lecture听讲课 3attend church去教堂 4attend (at) a wedding出席婚礼 5I shall be attending the meeting. 我会参加会议。 6Are you being attended to (eg said by an assistant to a customer in a shop)? 有人接待您吗（如店员问顾客）? Expose vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光v. 揭露 exposed, exposing（与to连用）暴露 1to expose ones skin to the sun把皮肤暴露在阳光下 2He exposed their plot揭穿了他们的阴谋。 3The crime of the corrupt officials must be exposed without any reserve. 对贪官污吏的罪行一定要毫无保留地予以揭发。 4When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth. 他笑时露出了一口漂亮的白牙. 5The newspaper published an expose of the film stars past life. 报纸发表了该影星的逸闻. Blame n. 过失, 责备vt. 责备, 谴责 1blamed, blaming谴责；归咎 2Blame it!(美) 该死! 3Dont blame it on him, but on me. 别怪他,该怪我。 4They blamed the failure on George. 他们把失败归咎于乔治。 5Blame me if I dont. 我要是不这样做,随你怎么办好了。 【习惯用语】1. be to