毕业论文__高精度测温系统的研制.docVIP

摘 要 关键词：Abstract Precise temperature control has the increasing influence on the modern enterprise producing, and high-precision temperature measurement technique is to determine the accuracy of temperature control of the premise. With the further improving of the precision of temperature control, the ordinary temperature sensor has been unable to meet production needs, and there is a lot of interference in the production environments. The temperature measuring devices has to meet the requirements under the premise of high accuracy, high stability and strong anti-interference also should be considered. After comparing the variety of temperature measurement we decided to adopt MC9S12XS128 microcontroller as the core control chip, the three-wire Pt1000 platinum resistance drived by unbalanced bridge as temperature measurement circuit. We studied signal conditioning circuitry, control algorithms and other parts of the body. The system sampled output signal of the bridge of the temperature to the internal microcontroller through A / D module, then set the relevant parameters, the temperature data via RS232 serial line to the host computer, and then be controlled by the host computer to display and to record related parameters. Through several experiments, the temperature measurement system can work reliably. Keywords: Temperature detection, Microcontroller , 232 Bus , RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector?) 摘 要 1 Abstract 2 第一章 绪论 6 1.1研究背景 6 1.1.1 温度传感器的概念 6 1.1.2 温度测量的意义 6 1.1.3 常用温度传感器的分类 6 1.1.4 温度测量控制技术的国内外研究现状 7 1.2 基于Pt1000的高精度温度采集系统 8 1.2.1研究意义 8 1.2.2待解决的问题 8 1.3本文研究内容 8 第二章 传感器、单片机及开发工具 10 2.1 热电阻 10 2.1.1 热电阻的组成结构 10 2.1.2 工作原理 10 2.1.3热电阻接线 10 2.2 热电阻Pt1000介绍 11 2.3.2时钟模块 13 2.3.3看门狗 13 2.3.4中断模块 13 2.3.5串口通讯SCI模块 14 2.3.6 模数（A/D）转换模块 14 2.4 Codewarrior5.0开发环境介绍 15 2.5 Protel DXP 2004 集成环境 16 2.6基于Visual Basic 6.0的上位机系统 17 第三章 温度系统的设计 22 3.1 温度测量系统概述 19 3.2 温度采集系统的基本原理 19 3.3上位机与测温探头通讯示意图 19 3.4测温探头主要模块 20 3.4.1测温探头的硬