毕业设计(论文)－自行车传动系统.doc

黄河科技学院毕业设计(论文) 第 PAGE 18页 论文：自行车传动系统 摘要 自十九世纪初第一辆自行车问世以来发展到今天,自行车已发展成为一种综合代步、运输、健身、竞技、娱乐等多功能产品。自行车结构看似简单，实质是结合人体工程学、动力学、机械、美学等多方面的综合设计，可分为山地车、公路赛车、轻便城市车、休闲运动车等四类。中国在世界上是自行车王国，人均拥有1.5辆自行车，但长期以来，自行车仅仅是作为国人的一种简单的代步工具。 自行车主要由三大部件构成，它们分别是：驱动传动系统、导向系统和制动系统。总的来说，驱动系统是整个自行车结构的灵魂。一辆自行车的好坏，往往也就是取决月驱动传动系统的好坏。下面我们来看看这个最神奇的驱动传动系统的神秘所在。我们都知道，自行车的前进是在人的脚蹬踏作用下从轮盘到链条再到飞轮而后后轮得到动力的。这个过程中，传递力的效率高低，往往决定了一辆自行车的使用性能。传动系统的效率是自行车的变速系统所决定的。因此，我们本文对自行车的传动系统，变速系统等方面做一个简单的了解。 关键词：自行车传动、驱动系统、变速系统、 Abstract Since the beginning of the nineteenth Century first bicycle since the advent of development today, the bicycle has developed into a comprehensive transport, transport, health, sports, entertainment and other multi-function products. Bicycle structure appears to be simple, essence is the combination of human engineering, dynamics, mechanical, aesthetics and other aspects of the overall design, can be divided into mountain biking, road racing, portable city car, leisure sports car four Since the beginning of the nineteenth Century first bicycle since the advent of development today, the bicycle has developed into a comprehensive transport, transport, health, sports, entertainment and other multi-function products. Bicycle class. China is a kingdom of bicycles in the world, per capita1.5 bicycles, but long-term since, the bike is only as a people with a simple tool of ride instead of walk. The bicycle is mainly composed of three parts, they are: drive transmission system, steering system and brake system. In general, the driving system is the whole structure of the bicycle s soul. A bicycle is good or bad, often also is determined on drive system. Here we have a look the most fantastic drive system of mystery. As we all know, the bicycle forward in the foot pedaling under from disk to the chain to get power flywheel and rear wheel. In this process, transfer efficiency, often determines a bike performance. Transmission efficiency of the system is determined by a bicycle transmission sys