SPI接口的仿真及验证—毕业论文.docVIP

摘要 在专用集成电路ASIC)设计技术以及超大规模集成电路VLSI)工艺技术的飞速发展，硬件电路实现诸如SPI接口技术是一种高速高效率的串行接口技术, 主要用于扩展外设及其数据交换, 已经作为一种配置标准Serial Peripheral Interface，串行外围接口，是由Motorola公司首先在其MC68HCXX系列处理器上定义的。现在大部分厂家都是参照Motorola的定义来设计的。因为没有确切的版本协议，所以不同厂家的SPI接口在技术上存在一定程度上的差别，甚至会引起歧义。 本文是利用Verilog硬件描述语言编写出SPI总线的主机模块,经过Xilinx ISE仿真得出相应的仿真波形。根据仿真波形分析,所设计的SPI主机模块的功能是正确的，并且在Xilinx ISE中对该模块进行综合与实现。 更多还原 关键词：FPGA；SPIVerilog；Xilinx ISEAbstract In application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) design technology and very large scale integrated circuit (VLSI) technology rapid development today, the FPGA programming of the hardware circuit is more and more used in implementation such as SPI interface. Relative to the software, hardware has more advantages.As a standard interface, SPI has advantages of simple and convenient and saving system resources, makes the most of the chip is supported by the interface.SPI interface block is mainly used in EEPROM, FLASH, real-time clock, AD converter, and between the digital signal processor and digital signal decoder. SPI Interface is the full name of Serial Peripheral Interface, Serial Peripheral Interface, Motorola is first defined on its MC68HCXX series processors, most manufacturers are now based on the definition of Motorola to design. This paper is to use the Verilog hardware description language to write the SPI bus host module, the simulation of the ModelSim simulation waveform. According to the simulation waveform analysis, the design of SPI host module function is right. Finally in Xilinx ISE in comprehensive and the implementation of the module, and completed verify on the FPGA. Keywords：FPGA ；SPI interface；Verilog；Xilinx ISE 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 目录 i 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.1.1系统芯片的发展 1 1.1.2 IP核 1 1.1.3数据传送 2 1.2 SPI研究的目的及意义 3 1.3本文的主要工作及构架 3 1.3.1研究的基本内容 3 1.3.2技术方案 3 第章 5 2.1 SPI通信总线 5 5 2.3 SPI的工作模式 6 2.3.1主模式 6 2.3.2 从模式 7 2.4 SPI的传输模式 7 2.5 SPI协议 8 第3章方案论证 11 3.1 用FPGA来设计SPI 11 3.2 用51系列单片机实现SPI 11 第4章SPI的电路设计 13 4.1管脚说明 13 4.2 SPI系统中所用的寄存器 13