一般过去时 --马淑华-沈阳市法库县依牛堡九年一贯制学校.pptVIP

1.I was very tired last night. 否定句：I very tired last night. 一般疑问句： you very tired last night? 否定回答: 2.We had a good time yesterday. 否定句：We a good time yesterday. 一般疑问句 : you a good time yesterday? 肯定回答:. 3.He got up at 7 oclock last Sunday. 　 he get up last Sunday? 4.We studied seven subjects last term. subjects you last term? 规则动词过去式的构成 ① 一般情况在动词尾加ed ② 以e结尾的动词，直接加d。 例：live—lived hope—hoped ③ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加ed。 例：study—studied cry—cried ④ 以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母结尾的动词，双写词尾的辅音字母再加ed。 例：stop—stopped, beg—begged 动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式 一般过去时态的练习用动词的过去时态填空 * Ma Shuhua of Yiniupu 1.定义： 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和频率副词连用。 2.时间状语： yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago等 3.频率副词： often always sometimes 等 4.例句： The train arrived ten minutes ago. I got up at 7:00 yesterday . He went to work by bus last year. 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 He was busy yesterday. He was not busy yesterday. Was he busy yesterday? 主语 + be 动词的过去式（was, were）~ . 主语 + be 动词的过去式（wasn’t, weren’t）~ . be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 ~ ? 肯定句 were was 过去时 are is am 现在时 You（第二人称单、复数） He, She, It （第三人称单数） I（第一人称单数） 人称 I was very tired last night. They were born in Shenyang two years ago. There were some books there. 否定句 was wasn’t + not = were weren’t I wasn’t busy the other day. There weren’t any boys in the room. 疑问句 was were + 主语 ~ ？ Yes, … was (were) . No, … wasn’t (weren’t) . Was your father free this morning? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t. Was there any water in the bottle? Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t. 疑问词+ Was he~? Was he ~ . He wasn’t ~ . He was ~ . 一般过去时 疑问词 + Is he ~ ? Is he ~ . He isn’t ~ . He is ~ . 一般现在时 特殊疑问句 一般疑问句 否定句 肯定句 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 主语 + 动词的过去式 ~ . 主语 + did not + 动词原形 ~ . Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ~ ? He played tennis last week. He did not play tennis last week. Did he play tennis last week. 肯定句