初高中英语音标_速记《单词拼读规则》.docVIP

速记《单词拼读规则》 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中 [?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 [] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 [] bus cup jump much lunch 元音字母 读 音 例 词 a [] China another woman breakfast [i] orange comrade village cabbage e [] hundred student open weekend [i] chicken pocket begin children i []/[i] holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [] second tonight somebody welcome [u] also zero photo u [] autumn diffcult [ju:] popular congratulation January  四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音 元音字组 读 音 例 词 arar在[w]音后面 [α:] car farm dark sharpener [:] warm quarter towards oror在[w]音后面 [:] forty morning short [:] word worker worse er ir ur [:] certainly bird Thursday 元音字组 读 音 例 词 are [ε] care dare hare ere [i] here mere ire [ai] fire hire wire ore [:] more score before ure [ju] pure cure 　　are ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中，ure在非重读音节中读[]音，例如：picture pleasure 　　重读元音字母加Rr，再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母Rr读[r]音。例如：parent zero story during inspiring 九、辅字组的读音 辅字组 读 音 例 词 b [b] bike bus bag [/] bomb tomb? cc在e前或在i/y前 [k] cake picture coat music [s] face decide cinema ch [] much chick rich teacher [k] school headache chemistry [] machine Chicago -ck [k] cock pocket black knock d [d] doctor bread hand day -dge [] bridge fridge dr- [dr] children driver drink f [f] five four breakfast gg在e i/y前 [] bag gardon go [] orange large German gh [f] cough enough [/] light daughter high gu- -guegu在非重读音节中 [] guess league dialogue [w] language anguish h [h] hot head house hand [/] hour honest j [] jeep jar joke join July k [k] kind bike skate make week kn- [n] knife know knock l [l] life milk school tall m [m] monkey come autum