人民幣升值对我国对外贸易的影响及对策.docVIP

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT- 2 - 本科毕业论文（设计） （ 2014 届本科毕业生） 题　　目：人民币升值对我国对外贸易的影响及对策 学生姓名： 学生学号： 学院名称： 国际商学院 专业名称： 国际经济与贸易 指导教师： 二零一四年五月 人民币升值对我国对外贸易的影响及对策 【摘要】：随着我国经济的高速发展，人民币的升值成为必然。众所周知，汇率是一个国家经济活动的重要指标，它的变动会对一个国家的对外贸易产生重要的影响。尤其是，在2005年实施汇率改革以来，开启了人民币升值的步伐。凡事都有其两面性，人民币的升值就像一把双刃剑，我们要充分的利用好其有利的一面，把人民币的升值对我国对外贸易的优势发挥到极致。同时，有效的规避他所带来的不利影响，并积极寻找摆脱贸易困境的方法，使我国由贸易大国逐渐的转变为贸易强国。充分利用好金融工具，规避汇率风险。同时，加强自身实力，提高产品的质量，打造自主品牌，提高外贸企业在国际市场的竞争力。 【关键词】：人民币升值，对外贸易，汇率 The effects of RMB appreciation?on?Chinese?foreign trade and Countermeasures Abstract：With the economy development rapidly, the appreciation of the RMB is necessary. As is well-know, exchange rate is the second symbol of economy in a country. The change of the exchange rate will cause a significant influence to the international trade of a country. Increasing the exchange rate of the RMB begin in 2005 especially after carrying out the policy of the reformation of the exchange rate. Like the coins have two sides, increasing the exchange rate of RMB also has two aspects. We should use the good side and making it to be developing a good uses to the trade of economy in our country. Meanwhile, we should avoid the bad influence which caused by the exchange rate of RMB. In addition, we should use the positive method to solve the problem of the trade in our country and making our country to be a huge country of the trade. We should use the financial tools to avoid the risk of the exchange rate. At the same time, we should increase the ability and improve the quality of the production. Besides, we should creating our own brand and increasing the competition of the trade in the international marking. Keywords: Appreciation of the RMB, Foreign trade, Exchange rate 目录 一、引言 4 二、人民币升值的原因 5 （一）人民币升值的内部原因 5 （二）人民币升值的外部原因 7 三、人民币升值对我国对外贸易的影响 7 （一）人民币升值对我国进出口贸易的有利影响 8 （二）人民币升值对我国进出口贸易的不利影响 9 四、面对人民币升值做出的对策 10 （一）政府的应对措施 10 （二）企业自身的应对措施 13 五、总结 14 六、参考文献 15 一、引言 随着我国经济的