液压马达测试系统及动力源设计-正文.doc

摘 要 在高压、高速、大功率的制造行业，机、电、液一体化的设备在整个机械设备中所占的比重越来越大。液压实验台作为一种检测液压元件的必须设备，可对液压泵，液压马达，液压阀等各种液压元件进行测量。 液压马达作为液压系统的动力元件和执行元件，是整个液压系统的心脏，其质量、性能的好坏直接影响着液压系统的可靠性，进而影响生产设备的正常运行。因此,对液压马达进行精确的性能测试，是辨别产品优劣、改进结构设计、提高工艺水平、保证系统性能和促进产品升级的重要手段。 本文根据如下试验标准对液压马达试验台进行设计和研制：1.液压缸(马达)试验方法标准GB/T 15622-1995[1]；2.JB/ZQ3774-86工程机械液压缸检验规则；3.美国SAEJ2214 MAR86 试验标准。并且结合现代传感器技术、微机技术以及计算机辅助测试技术,对液压马达试验台进行了符合ISO及GB标准的设计。 关键词：液压马达，测试，试验标准，计算机辅助测试技术 The Designing for the Hydraulic Motor’s Measuring Systems and Source of Power ABSTRACT In the field of the high-pressure, high-speed and great-power manufacturing, the equipment which consists of mechanic, electric and hydraulic is playing more and more important roles in the field. As a necessary device of measuring hydraulic parts, the hydraulic test-bed is able to measuring vary of parts such as pumps, motors and valve. The hydraulic motor is heart of whole hydraulic system as a part of power and executing, it results in the dependability of hydraulic system; even in the good working condition of the manufacturing equipments.Therefore, measuring accurately to the hydraulic motors is the way of promotion of construction, process and performance of products. The designing is depending on these standards:1.The Standards of Hydraulic Cylinder(Motors) Test Procedure(GB/T 15622-1995[1]);2.The rules of Hydraulic Cylinder Test Procedure(JB/ZQ3774-86);3.The standards of SAEJ2214 MAR86.The designing is the combination of modern technology of sensors, micro-computers and Computer-aided Test (CAT) which conforms to the standards of ISO and GB. Key words: hydraulic motors, measuring, standards of test，CAT 目 录 摘要………………………………………………………………………… 1 ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………… 2 0 引言……………………………………………………………………… 4 1 液压马达试验台概述…………………………………………………… 4 1．1 液压马达试验台结构与组成实验…………………………………… 4 1．2 液压马达试验台的发展……………………………………………… 6 1．2．1 计算机辅助测试系统（CAT）…………………………………… 6 1．2．2 液压马达试验台监控系统……………………………………… 6 2 液压马达试验台总体设计……………………………………………… 9 2．1 液压马达试验台系统原理……………