2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列08 (江苏卷适用)（解析版）.docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期08 一、单项填空 1.According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than _______ of the US.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com] A. this B. one C. that D. such 【答案】C 2.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit _______ genders, not just women. A. both B. all C. either D. other 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词。句意：在公共场所，改善了的儿童护理设施将有利于男女双方，不仅仅是对女方。genders(性别)只有两个：男女。22 3.They do have a different _______ to the problem of overpopulation． A. solution B. opinion C. decision D. conclusion 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。solution解决方案，opinion观点，decision决定，conclusion结论。句意：对于人口过多的问题，他们的确有一个不同的解决方案。 4.The umbrella was not invented as a protection against rain. It was used as a _______ against the sun. A. block B. shadow C. cushion D. shade 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。句意：(当初)发明伞并不是用来挡雨的，它一开始是用来遮太阳的。故选D. shade (遮光物)。block街区，障碍物，阻碍；shadow阴影，影子，隐蔽处；cushion垫子，(隔离两个表面的)垫。 5.At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its _______ as a working port city： large ware-house and a few other dated office buildings. A. achievement B. reputation C. character D. standard 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。achievement成就，成绩；reputation名气，名声；character性格，角色，特点；standard标准，规格。句意：在这片历史地域的尽头，威明顿市曾经扮演了一个港口城市的角色：到处是大型的仓库和其它一些陈旧的办公楼。 6.Ann has been most helpful to me; _______ I don’t know what I should have done without her. A. above all B. on the contrary C. on the whole D. in fact[来源:Z.xx.k.Com] 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：安妮对我来说非常有帮助。事实上，如果没有她，我都不知道自己该怎么办。根据句意，后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述，所以选in fact，表示“实际上，事实上”。above all最重要的是；on the contrary相反；on the whole总体上。学科网 7.A study has found that women drivers, _______ men drivers, are generally more careful and considerate on the road. [来源:学科网] A. in addition to B. in contrast to C. for the sake of D. at the mercy of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：一项研究发现：与男司机相比，女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心，更加为对方着想。根据句意，这里用in contrast to表示“与……相比”。 8.We chatted _______ a coffee, and he told me that he had a chance offere