本科毕业论文_某办公楼单位施工组织设计.docVIP

大连理工大学城市学院 本科生毕业设计（论文） 学 院： 建筑工程学院 专 业： 工程管理 学 生： 指导教师： 完成日期： 2015年6月5日  大连理工大学城市学院本科生毕业设计（论文） 某办公楼单位施工组织设计 总计 毕业设计（论文） 65 页 表格 6 个 插图 25 幅 摘 要 本文从存在误伤调查结果的在建设的价值工程来实现在阿曼的项目。主要目的是用VE水平来衡量建设行业在阿曼的进一步扩张和发展。数据来自64名受访者，分别代表了对公共和私人建设行业的客观分析。有迹象表明VE在阿曼和建筑行业的一些组织已经被应用于一些项目，但是对于理解其流程和应用程序的成本拯救任务有些困惑。42%的受访者认为VE仅局限于一些特殊的项目，40%的人表示VE的应用率低。89%的受访者假定已经建设的项目将会实现减少建筑业的时间和成本的超支，提高使用价值和满足需求。而延迟的主要因素是已经在建设项目中的应用缺乏必备的知识，指导方针和专业的团队。一个过程是对阿曼的建筑业的促进和评估。项目工程师，专业设计人员，施工经理和测量师是占受访者数量的绝大多数。业主和承包商不太参与受访，比例分别是6%和3%。这表明业主和承包商谁投资的钱多承担的责任和风险也就越大，但所掌握的VE知识相对其他人也比较少。VE已是受过良好教育的两个组的人在实施项目的建设。 关键词：价值工程；项目管理；阿曼的建筑行业 Abstract This paper presents results from ?eld survey on implementation of value engineering in construction projects in Oman. The main objective was to measure the level of awareness and application of VE in construction industry in Oman for further expansion and development. Data obtained from 64 respondents representing the public and private construction sectors was analysed. The ?ndings indicated that VE is recognized in construction industry in Oman and there is a sign that some organizations are applying VE in their projects, but there is confusion in under- standing its process and application with the cost saving tasks. Forty-two percent (42%) of the respondents rated VE as limited to some special projects and 40 percent stated that the application of VE is low. Eighty-nine percent (89%) of respondents assumed that implementation of VE in construction projects will bene?t the construction industry and minimize time and cost overruns, improve values, and meet requirements. The main factors retarding the application of VE in construction projects are found to be lack of knowledge, guidelines and non-availability of dedicated VE team. A procedure is proposed towards the promotion and appraisal of VE in the const