河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题及参考答案.docVIP

河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题及参考答案 语法填空 (2016·河北保定市高三调研) Over the years Ive been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy (哲学), an 1.________ (amaze) four-part philosophy. First, ants never quit. If theyre heading somewhere and you try to stop them, theyll climb over. theyll climb under, or theyll climb around. They never quit 2.________ (look) for a way to get where they 3.________ (suppose) to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 4.________ (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks 5.________ you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 6.________， “This wont last long and well soon be out of here.” On 7.________ first warm day, the ants are out. If it 8.____ ____ (turn) cold again, theyll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 9.________ (possible) can. 10.________ you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can. 【参考答案】 1．amazing　考查动词的现在分词形式。令人惊叹的哲学。故填amazing。 2．looking　考查quit的用法。quit doing sth.“放弃/停止做某事”。 3．are supposed　考查supposed的用法。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。 4．preparations　考查固定搭配。make preparations for“做好……的准备”。句意：他们总是在仲夏的时候，准备冬天的食物，为漫长而寒冷的冬天做准备。 5．when/as　考查连词的用法。句意：因此，在夏天，你必须考虑暴风雨；当你享受阳光和沙滩的时候，考虑砂石。“当……时”，可以用时间连词when或者as。故填when/as。 6．themselves　考查反身代词。在冬天的时候，他们会提醒他们自己。故填themselves。 7．the　考查定冠词the的用法。定冠词the在句中表示已经出现过的人或物，表示特指。在第一个温暖的一天，蚂蚁们都会出来。这里特指第一个暖和的一天。故填the。 8．turns　考查一般现在时的用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示条件，主句用将来时表示结果。句意：如果天气再一次变冷，他们将会潜回去。故填turns。 9．possibly　考查副词的用法。这里是一个省略句，省略掉can后面的动词，而修饰动词要用副词。故填possibly。 10．What 　考查what引导的主语从句。what引导的主语从句中，what在从句中作主语，表示“你所……的”。你可以从蚂蚁哲学中学到的是：永远不要放弃，向前看，保持积极的心态，尽你所能。故填What。 语法填空。 (2016·郑州高三一模) Richard：