2016英语高考改错.pptVIP

英语高考专题复习 短 文 改 错 天星桥中学 周一业 　　　In our everyday life, if we make some mistakes, we should correct them, then we are still good fellows. 　　　　　　—Chairman Mao’s words  摘自同学的日常作业/作文. 1、I met student yesterday. _______ 短文改错应注意的问题 四不改: 　①标点符号不改。 　②大小写不改。 　③词序错误不改。 　④在纲外生词不改。 文中出现带汉语注释的词，在句中不可能用错。 　 Thanks for attending our class! * * * * * * How to correct a composition Any rules？ Any skills？ What’s the main trouble when correcting a composition? 1. 看不出句子有错。 2. 看出句子出错的地方, 但无法改正。 3. 知道改正句子错误的地方, 但答案不正确。 2、He is looking a missing book. _______ 3、He wants have a rest. _______ a ^ for 4、 He praised by the teacher several times. ______ ^ to was ^ ^ 5、 I’m looking forward your letter. ______ to ^ 可数名词，单数前要加冠戴帽，复数后要加尾巴 固定短语 look for 常用搭配要注意介词 want to do sth,要留意动词不定式符号to 注意判断动词是否要用被动语态, be+ 过去分词 look forward to (doing )sth 盼望…… Steps of correcting a composition: 1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意） 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错） 3. Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones. （检查核对，攻克难点） 1.缺词: 是指由于漏掉某个词而使句子成份或固定搭配残缺不全。多表现为缺少冠词，连词，介词，物主代词，助动词和不定式符号to,被动语态的be等。 The factory at the corner of Friendship Street and Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports center has been built in its place . (2009全国卷1) 分析：sports前加a。 sports center是可数名词单数，表示不确定。 1. Some friends of his go to see him every day, they take him lot s of good books and fresh fruit. (2009陕西卷) 分析：∧they take him- and. 前后文是并列关系，用并列连词and。 2. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expecting anything in return. (2009浙江卷) 分析：考查固定句型。此处用 It is/was possible to do sth.句型 2. 多词 多词现象主要表现为词义重复。做题时不仅应注意分析句子结构，词义内涵，还应重视语篇整体构成。某些句子，独立分析似无懈可击，但根据行文逻辑进行分析，则错误迭现。 The market at the corner