幼兒心理健康的意义和对幼儿全面发展的影响.docVIP

论幼儿心理健康的意义和对幼儿全面发展的影响 卞茹雪 内容摘要：良好的心理素质是人的全面素质的重要组成部分，是未来人才素质中的一项十分重要的内容。幼儿心理健康对幼儿一生发展有着极其重要的意义，同时也对幼儿的全面发展有着重要影响，随着社会的不断发展进步，情商和智商成为了评价一个人整体素质的重要因素，所以幼儿心理健康教育对未来他们情商的发展有着重要意义，所以笔者在调查中发现幼儿心理健康教育还存在这诸多的不足，我对这些不足进行了全面分析，试图进一步提出建议，解决幼儿心理健康教育所存在的问题。幼儿的心理健康是幼儿教育的重要内容之一，幼儿保持心理健康关系到幼儿今后的人生走向，必须重视家庭教育、幼儿教师及幼儿园环境对幼儿心理健康的影响。 关键词：幼儿 心理健康教育 情商 在园 Concerning cheeper psychology health significance and all-round development of influence of infant Bian ruxue Abstract: good psychological quality is mans comprehensive quality is an important part of future talent quality of a very important content. Cheeper psychology health for preschool life development has a very important significance, simultaneously to the childrens all-round development has an important influence, with the continuous development of society progress, peoples emotional and intellectual became evaluate a person overall quality, so the important factors of the psychological health education preschool future they eq the development to have the vital significance, so the author in the survey found cheeper psychology health education still exist many insufficiency, I to these disadvantages are fully analyzed, tries to further Suggestions to solve cheeper psychology health education, the existing problems. Childrens mental health is one of the important contents of preschool education, children maintain mental health relationship to children in later life, we must pay attention to family education, preschool teachers and kindergarten environment of cheeper psychology health consequences. Keywords: cheeper psychology health education eq at the garden 1　前言 1.1?研究问题的提出 2000年10月Head Start Infant Mental Health会议上Charles Zeanah和Paula Doyle Zeanah提出，幼儿心理健康是指在生物学、人际关系、文化的相关环境中适当发展的幼儿的情绪和社会能力状态。美国0至3岁任务联合机构(ZeroTo Three Task Force)则把幼儿心理健康定义为幼儿情绪～社会～行为健康，具体包括三个方面，即在家庭、社区和幼儿所处的文化背景下，儿童从出生到6岁在情绪的体验、调节和表达，形成亲密的安全的人际关系，探索环境和学习方面一直发展的能力。幼儿心理健康等同于幼儿健康的社会和情绪发展。 ? 近年来，国内外对0~6岁幼儿的心理健康状况关注越来越多，并且做了相当多的研究。但是这些研究(尤其是国内