循环结构实验.ppt

Visual Basic 程序设计教程 第三章 基本控制结构 一般情况下， For … Next 需要正常结束，即循环变量到达终值。但在某些情况下，可能在循环变量到达终值前需要退出循环，这可以通过Exit For 语句来实现。 Exit For Do…Loop循环语句 -----比较 例:求1+2+……+100的值 Private Sub Form_click() FontSize = 30 Sum = 0 n = 1 Do Sum = Sum + n n = n + 1 Loop Until n 100 Print Sum End Sub Private Sub Form_click() FontSize = 30 Sum = 0 n = 1 Do Until n 100 Sum = Sum + n n = n + 1 Loop Print Sum End Sub 例:输出如下图形 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 思考:若将其中的数字改为*,应如何修改代码? 代码为: Private Sub Form_click() FontSize = 18 Dim a%, b% For a = 1 To 5 Print Tab(40 - 3 * a); For b = 1 To 2 * a - 1 Print a; Next Print Next End Sub Private Sub Form_click() FontSize = 18 Dim a%, b% For a = 1 To 5 Print Tab(27 - a); s = * For b = 1 To 2 * a - 1 Print *; Next Print Next End Sub 例:输出如下图形 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 思考:若将其中的数字改为*,应如何修改代码? 代码为: Private Sub Form_click() FontSize = 18 Dim a%, b% For a = 1 To 9 Print Tab(30 + 3 * Abs(5 - a)); For b = 1 To 9 - 2 * Abs(5 - a) Print a; Next Print Next End Sub Private Sub Form_Click() FontSize = 18 Dim a%, b% For a = 1 To 9 Print Tab(30 + Abs(4 - a)); For b = 1 To 7 - 2 * Abs(4 - a) Print *; Next Print Next End Sub 其他辅助控制语句 程序代码如下： Private Sub Form_Click() Dim n%, i% Dim s As Long, t As Long, a As Long s = 0 t = 0 a = inputBox(请输入数据1-9 ) n = inputBox(请输入n) For i = 1 To n t = t + a s = s + t t = t * 10 Next i Print a+aa+...aaaaaa=; s End Sub 程序代码如下： Private Sub Form_Click() Dim x%, y%, z%, n% For n = 100 To 999 测试所有可能的3位数 x = int(n / 100) 计算百位数