浙江省2004年7月等教育自学考试英语词汇学试题 课程代码00832.docVIP

浙江省2004年7月高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码：00832 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%) 1.An idiom is characterized by ( ). A. semantic unity B. structural stability C. non-motivation D. all the above 2. Which words belong to the functional words? ( ) A. prepositions, auxiliaries, conjunctions B. articles, adjectives, pronouns C. adverbs, conjunctions, nouns D. prepositions, auxiliaries, articles 3. A word is a symbol that ( ). A. is used by the same speech community B. represents something else in the world C. is both simple and complex in nature D. shows different ideas in different sounds 4. 揚hone? 揹oc? 搒is?and 揻ridge?are examples of ( ) ? A. abbreviation s, adjec B. shortening C. clipping D. analogy 5. Meaning is closely related to ( ). A. concept B. contextualism C. implicature D. symbolism 6. ( ) is a figure of speech containing an implied comparison in which a word or phrase ordinarily and primarily used of one thing is applied to another. A. Simile B. Synecdoche C. Overstatement D. Metaphor 7. Most English idioms are ( ) . A. opaque B. transparent C. motivated D. self-evident 8. The pond was full of garbage, giving ( ) the worst smell that you can imagine. A. off B. over C. in D. up 9. ( ) are morphemes used to express grammatical relationships between a word and its context. A. Grammatical morphemes B. Inflectional morphemes C. Bound morphemes D. A and B 10. Stylistically, back-formed words are largely ( ) and some of them have not gained public acceptance. A. informal B. adjectives C. human nouns