新概念二 lesson 6 冠词.docVIP

Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 【New words and expressions】生词和短语 beggar n. 乞丐 food n. 食物 pocket n. 衣服口袋 call v. 拜访，光顾 ★beggar n. 乞丐 beg v.乞求 ① beg (for) sth. from sb. 向…讨要/行乞，乞求 ② beg sb. for sth. 恳求 乞求 （以一种谦虚的姿态要求） ③ beg sb. (not) to do sth. ④I beg your pardon? (a. I’m sorry/excuse me. b. please repeat.) ( pardon a. 原谅v. pardon me.↘同forgive me. b. 请求重复int. pardon？↗) v.+er/or/ar 可表达人的概念 谚 ① Beggars can’t be choosers.饥不择食。 ②Let beggars match with beggars. 门当户对。（龙配龙，凤配凤） ③Beggars do not envy millionaires, though of course they will envy other beggars who are more successful. 乞丐并不羡慕百万富翁，尽管他们一定会羡慕比他们乞讨得多的乞丐。 ④ Beg from beggars and you’ll never be rich. 向乞丐乞讨，你永远也发不了财。 ⑤Beggars’ bags are bottomless. 乞丐永不知足。 Beggar （口）家伙-有戏谑之意 美国多用homeless无家可归者 或tramp 流浪汉 ★food 1）食物（通常不可n.） e.g. mental food 精神食粮 2）表示食物种类或作为特种食品时可看做 可n. e.g. In supermarket, we can see various foods. baby foods, healthy foods, frozen foods, 常见 ①fast food ②seafood ③ finger food 零食 ④ junk food ⑤ food chain食物链 ★pocket n. 衣服口袋 ①jacket/trouser(adj.) pocket ②pocket dictionary 袖珍词典 ③ pocket-knife ④pocket money (小孩的)零花钱vs beer money 男士零花钱 ⑤ pick one’s pocket扒窃 ⑥ put one’s pride in one’s pocket 姑且忍辱负重 ⑦ have sth. in one’s pocket 胸有成竹 ⑧ Money burns a whole in one’s pocket. 极度挥霍。 inner pocket 内口袋； 夹克的口袋；coat pocket 大衣口袋 pocket book 袖珍书； pocket pick 车上的小偷 change 零钱 get exact change 准备好正确的零花钱 beer money (男人的)零花钱 call 1）v. 拜访 （车、船等）停靠 call on sb. e.g. I will call on you. call at sp./sw. 拜访某地 e.g. I will call at your home. VS visit sb./sp. （正式） The train calls at large stations only. 这列火车只停大站。 2）vt.vi. 打电话 call sb.（up） = ring sb.（up） call back 回某人电话 3) vt.vi. 叫，喊 I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大声喊 4) vt. 呼唤，召唤 Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor. call for 要求 需要 call in sb. 招集和邀请某人 For the project, the government called in a lot of experts. 4）n. a call/cry for help 求助 求救