Lecture不定式.pptVIP

Non-finite forms（非限定形式） 英语中动词的非谓语动词有三类： 1. 不定式：infinitive 2. 动名词：gerund 3. 分词： participle ｛present participle past participle ｝ (5) The matter to be discussed at the meeting is a hard nut to crack. (6) I am sorry for the articile not to have been finished in time. A. 在情态助动词之后： 边际情态动词dare, need , used to 5) She daren’t say anything. She doesn’t dare ( to) say anything. Dare he jump off the high wall? Does he dare ( to) jump off the high wall? B. 在半助动词之后： 半助动词：在功能上介乎主动词和助动词之间的一类结构. 它们可与主动词搭配构成复杂动词词组并表示情