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中考冲刺五:任务型阅读技巧(巩固练习
【巩固练习】
I. 任务性阅读真题演练。
1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。【2012 山东潍坊市】
Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren’t included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be.
Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat(暴力或威胁). For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you_______, they will feel guilty(内疚的). When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.
Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful?
1)What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules? (根据短文内容回答问题)
________________________________________________
2)Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2. (找出第二段的中心句)
_________________________________________________
3)What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?(根据短[中国
文内容回答问题)
__________________________________________________
4)Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word.(根据对文章的理解,在第三段空白处
填入一个适当的单词)
___________________________________________________
5)请将最后一段的划线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
2.阅读下面新闻报道,整理信息,完成表格。【2012 贵州贵阳市】
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.
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