2016中英语情态动词真题精选.docVIP

中考英语情态动词真题精选 ??????情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热　　一、考查can的用法　　a.考查can表示能力的用法。　　在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是能,会,其否定式cant表示不能。在过去时中用could和couldnt。例如:　　1.-Wheres?Mr?Lee??I?have?something?unusual?to?tell?him.　　　-You________find?him.?He________Japan.?(2003黑龙江)　　A.?may?not;?has?gone?to?B.?may?not;?has?been?to　　C.?cant;?has?gone?to?D.?cant;?has?been?to　　2.-Finish?drawing?a?horse?in?ten?minutes.?OK?　　-Sorry.?It________in?such?a?short?time.?(2003山东威海)　　A.?may?do?B.?cant?be?done　　C.?must?do?D.?neednt?be?done　　3.?I?have?my?own?room?in?my?house,?so?I________do?what?I?want?in?it.?(2002江西)　　A.?must?B.?have?to?C.?need?to?D.?can　　4.________you?mend?my?car??I______not?start?it.?(2002常德市)　　A.?Would;?would?B.?Must;?must?C.?Can;?can?D.?May;?may　　5.________she?ride?when?she?was?three?years?old?(?2002长沙市)　　A.?Can?B.?Could?C.?Need?D.?May　　6.?The?boy________answer?this?kind?of?hard?questions?one?year?ago.(2002四川省)?　　A.?can?B.?may?C.?could　　　　b.考查can表示推测的用法。　　在这一用法中,can意为可能,表示客观可能性,常常用于疑问句和否定句中。例如:　　7.?Who?is?the?man?over?there??Is?it?Mr?Li?　　-No,?it________be?him.?Mr?Li?is?much?taller.?(2003河北)　　A.?mustnt?B.?may?not?C.?cant?D.?neednt　　8.?-Listen!?Someone?is?singing?in?the?next?room.?Who________it?be??Is?it?Wei?Fang?　　　-No.?It________be?her.?She?is?at?school?now.?(2002重庆市)　　A.?will;?may?not?B.?must;?mustnt?C.?may;?cant?D.?may;?wont　　9.?-Is?Mr?Hu?in?the?reading?room?　　　-No,?he________be?there.?He?has?gone?to?Tianjin.?(2002新疆)　　A.?mustnt?B.?neednt?C.?wont?D.?cant　　10.?Class?3?won?the?football?match!?________it?be?true?(2002广东)　　A.?May?B.?Must?C.?Will?D.?Can　　　c.考查can?/?could表示请求许可的用法?　　在这一用法中,can和could都表示现在,用could比用can语气更加委婉客气,常用Could?I?/?you...?句式,表示我/你能……吗?若表示同意要用can,不用could?例如:　　11.-Could?I?look?at?your?pictures?　　　-Yes,?of?course?you________.?(2003武汉)　　A.?could?B.?can?C.?will?D.?might　　12.________you?pass?me?a?pen??Id?like?to?write?down?the?telephone?number.?(2002北京市海淀区)　　A.?Need?B.?Could　C.?Must?D.?Should　　　二、考查must的用法　　a.考查must表示义务的用法。　　在这一用法中,mus