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【新课标人教版】2012届高中英语一轮复习精品学案必修三Unit2Healthyeatingdoc
Unit 2 Healthy eating
1、 diet n.
根据语境猜词义
(1) She is on a diet in order to lose weight.
(2) Its important to have a balanced, healthy diet.
根据语义找匹配
A. 日常饮食 B. (病人或减肥者的)特种食品
(1) B (2)A
be / go on a diet 节食 put sb. on diet 让某人节食
a balanced diet 均衡饮食
diet/food
diet 特指维系健康的定量或定质的食品,常用于病人、减肥者等的食物。是可数名词。
They are seeking the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.
food 是一般用法。指能维系生命的、能充饥的、能吃能喝的东西。作为食物,是不可数名词;作为食物种类,是可数名词。
We must have food to eat and clothes to wear.
The children jumped with joy at sight of all kinds of foods on the table.
用food/diet填空
The sick man must not go without (1) food, but he must have a (2) diet without sugar.
2、 energy n.
根据语境猜词义
(1)Its important and necessary to try to save energy.
(2)Young people usually have more energy than the old.
根据语义找匹配:A. 能源 B. 精力、活力
(1) A (2) B
energetic adj. 精力旺盛的; 精神饱满的
energetically adv. 精力旺盛地; 精神饱满地
energy-saving adj. 节约能源的
nuclear energy n. 核能 solar energy n. 太阳能
be full of energy 精力充沛
devote ones energy to 致力于
energy/force/power/strength
energy 物理学意义上的“能、能量”;生理学上的“精力、活力”。
Though he is very thin and small, he is full of energy.
force 指外在的“力量、武力”;也指自然界的力量,复数常指“兵力、军队”。
I was prevented from coming by force of situation.
the air forces 空军
power 指“能力、权力”或内在的“力”;也指人或机器等潜在的或能发出的力量。
I shall do everything in my power to rescue.
Knowledge is power.
strength 指人的“体力、力气”和“长处”;指物的“强度”。
He pulled the injured person from the ruins with all his strength.
单项填空
( )(1) — You are always full of______. Can you tell me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A. power B. strength C. force D. energy
D 本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你总是精力充沛,能告诉我其中的奥秘吗?——每天进行大量的锻炼。
( )(2) Our country is performing reforms in many fields, one of ______ is electric ______.
A. that; force B. those; strength
C. them; energy D. which; power
D 句意:我们国家在许多领域在进行着改革,其中的一项就是电能改
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