第二章知觉概要.ppt

认知心理学 cognitive psychology 第2章 知觉 (Perception) 主要内容 第一节 知觉信息与知觉过程 第二节 模式识别 第三节 结构优势效应 第一节 知觉信息与知觉过程 一、知觉经验在知觉中的作用 【实验一】 Warren(1970)音素恢复实验 The state governors met with their respective legi*latures convening in capital city . (legislatures ) 扩展实验: It was found that the *eel was on the axle. (wheel) 2. It was found that the *eel was on the shoe. (heel) 3. It was found that the *eel was on the orange. (peel) 4. It was found that the *eel was on the table. (meal) 结论： 人在知觉句子时可以依据上下文和对