甘肃省对外贸易发展现及对策.docVIP

甘肃省对外贸易发展现状及对策 摘要 当前世界经济贸易开始持续温和复苏，发达国家的经济贸易低速增长，而发展中国家经济贸易增速较快，远远快于发达国家中国外贸发展面临环境。从国内经济形势来看，我国经济持续高速增长，固定资产投资加快增长，外商投资规模不断扩大，经济结构的升级不断加快，我国的综合经济实力不断上升ABSTRACT The Chinese foreign trade development of the environment is very favorable. The world economic and trade began moderate recovery continues in developed countries, trade and economic growth, and developing speed, the state economic and trade growth faster far faster than that of developed countries. From the perspective of domestic economic situation, our countrys economic sustainable growth, accelerate growth in fixed asset investment, foreign investment scale unceasingly expands, the economic structure of Chinas rapid upgrade, the comprehensive economic strength, the rising of gansu’s foreign trade provides favorable conditions, gansu province in recent years, foreign trade, but also a little achievements or should, according to the national competitive advantage theory and the theory of intra-industry trade in gansu province, and improve the characteristics of gansu province, the foreign trade business. [Key Words] Foreign trade National competitive advantage theory Intra-industry trade theory Developing 目录 一、前言................................................................(4) 二、对外贸易概述…………………………………………………………………………（4） （一）对外贸易内涵…………………………………………………………………（4） 1、对外贸易内涵……………………………………………………………………（4） 2、对外贸易战略内涵………………………………………………………………（5） （二）对外贸易理论依据...............................................（5） 1、传统对外贸易理论依据…………………………………………………………（5） 2、现代对外贸易理论依据…………………………………………………………（6） 三、甘肃省对外贸易发展现状……………………………………………………………..（7） （一）甘肃省对外贸易发展情况……………………………………………............（7） （二）金融危机下甘肃省对外贸易发展特点………………………………………（8） 1、国有企业进出口比重有所下降…………………………………………………一般贸易与加工贸易双双大幅下降……………………………………………进出口商品结构单一，资源类产品占主导地位………………………………澳大利亚保持我省第一大贸易伙伴地位……………(10) 5、金昌对外贸易居首位，兰州市居第二位………………………………………………………………………………………………….(12) 四、甘肃省发展对外贸易存在的问题…………………………………………………….(13) （一）对外贸易环境恶略…………………………………………………………….(13) （二）对外贸易规模小……………………………………………………………….(13)