网络互连设备远程实验台设计.doc

摘要 目前，对于高等院校来讲，实验（尤其是远程教育）是教学活动中一个必不可少的过程，很多学习科目都以实验课程为基础，尤其是对于一些实践性较强的学科，实验对于培养学生的实际操作能力和解决问题能力至关重要。但是由于资金的相对短缺使得高等院校的实验室很难购买多套先进却价格昂贵的仪器设备，很难满足学生的实验需求。基于网络的远程实验平台技术是网络教学技术的一个尝试性的探索，是实验教学领域的一次创新。 论文围绕计算机网络技术类网络互连设备的远程实验，在对远程实验技术和需求分析的基础上，重点研究了基于Internet的远程实验系统模型、工作原理及其实现中的关键技术，从理论和方法上进行了较为全面和深入地研究与探讨。在研究的基础上完成了网络互连设备远程实验平台的整体方案和各个子系统方案的设计和实施。 网络互连设备远程实验平台基于Internet网络，用户可以不受时间和空间的限制，随时随地完成实验。同时提高了学校网络实验设备的利用率。为计算机网络技术专业课程实践教学、Cisco认证培训、对外服务培训，以及远程教育提供了一个很好的实验环境。系统采用先进的B/S系统开发技术，搭建了友好的人机交互平台。用户不但可以远程访问真实的网络设备完成实验，而且可以完成自学和交流。系统采用多层多级权限控制机制和恢复机制，保证系统的安全性、稳定性和实用性。 远程实验平台自建成以来已成功的应用于《网络互联技术》（江苏省精品课程）、《网络管理员》（国家示范建设院级精品课程）、CCNA认证培训（包括校内外），取得了很好的效果。 关键词网络互连设备；远程实验；实验机架；多级权限 Abstract At present, for colleges and universities, experimental (especially remote education) is teaching an essential process, many learning account to experiment-based, especially for some practical strong discipline, experiment for training students hands-on skills and problem solving skills are critical. But because of the relative shortage of funds made in the laboratory it is difficult to buy more advanced but expensive equipment, it is difficult to meet the needs of students. Network-based remote experiment platform technologies is a Web-based teaching techniques with the research, is teaching in innovation. Papers around computer network technology class network interconnects remote experiment, experiment in the remote technology and demand analysis, focused research on the Internet-based remote system model, operating principles and implementation of key technologies, from theory and methods for a more comprehensive and in-depth study and discussion. On the basis of the study completed network interconnects for remote experiment platform overall scheme and subsystems for the design and implementation. Network interconnects for remote experiment platform based on the Internet network, users are not affected by time and space limitations, anytime, anywhere through the experiment. While improvin