网络资源搜索引擎作业英文全文数据库作业.doc

（四）利用英文全文数据库——Elsevier 进行文献信息检索示例 1、检索课题名称：受损生态系统的生物修复机制 2、课题分析： 中文关键词：生态系统、受损、修复 英文关键词：Ecosystem、Impaired、Repair 3、选择检索工具：Elsevier数据库 4、构建检索策略：Ecosystem AND Impaired AND Repair 5、简述检索过程: 选定在 Elsevier 中期刊、图书、文摘数据库等全部文献资源中检索 1996 年以后的关于废水处理的相关文献。利用确定的检索策略（Ecosystem AND Impaired AND Repair），文献全文（含文献题目、摘要、关键词）中检索，检到550篇相关文献；在文献题目、摘要和关键词中检索，检索到1篇相关文献；在文献关键词中检索到3篇相关文献；在文献题目中检索到2篇相关文献。 6、整理检索结果： 从以上文献中选择出3 条切题文献 1、Effects on aquatic ecosystems D.-P. H?dera, , H.D. Kumarb, R.C. Smithc, R.C. Worrestd Institut für Botanik und Pharmazeutische Biologie der Universit?t Erlangen-Nümburg, Staudtstra?e 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany Center of Advanced Study in Botany, Banaras Hindu University, 214, Saketnagar Colony, PO Bon 5014, Varanasi 221005, India Institute for Computational Earth System Science (ICESS) and Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA CIESIN, Columbia University, 1747 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 200, Washington, DC 20006, USA Abstract Regarding the effects of UV-B radiation on aquatic ecosystems, recent scientific and public interest has focused on marine primary producers and on the aquatic web, which has resulted in a multitude of studies indicating mostly detrimental effects of UV-B radiation on aquatic organisms. The interest has expanded to include ecologically significant groups and major biomass producers using mesocosm studies, emphasizing species interactions. This paper assesses the effects of UV-B radiation on dissolved organic matter, decomposers, primary and secondary producers, and briefly summarizes recent studies in freshwater and marine systems. 2、Impacts of clearing invasive alien plants from 1995 to 2005 on vegetation structure, invasion intensity and ground cover in a temperate to subtropical riparian ecosystem ?M.M.T. Beater, R.D. Garner, E.T.F. Witkowski ?Restoration and Conservation Biology Research Group, School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Private