Multicast.doc

Multicast  目录 HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#1概述HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#2组播的三个组成部分HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#3组播地址HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#4组成员机制HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#5组播协议HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#6PIMHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#7组播树HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#8组播反向路径转发HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#9PIM模式HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#10PIM-SM RPHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#11PIM DRHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#12PIM前转器HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#13PIM-DM数据包HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#14PIM-SM数据包HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#15RP的确立HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#16Pim Sparse-Dense-modeHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#17Autorp listenerHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#18PIM Dense Mode FallbackHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#19共享树切换到源树HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#20PIM-SM 之NBMA ModeHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#21配置组播HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#22配置PIM-DMHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#23配置PIM-SMHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#24PIM-SM的NBMA ModeHYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#56Source Specific Multicast（SSM）HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#25MSDP (Multicast Source Discovery Protocol)HYPERLINK /ccie/lilun/Multicast/Multicast.html#26IPv6 Multicast 概述 在当前的IP网络中，某台主机将数据包发向另一台主机时，就需要在数据包的目标IP位置写上那台主机的IP地址，再将数据包发出去，这个数据包发出去后，只有那台主机才能收到并且打开，而其它主机是不能收到和打开的。如果还想发送数据包给别的主机，就需要为数据包重新写上别的主机的IP地址，然后发出去。要将数据包发给几台主机，就需要为每个独立的数据包写上相应的目标IP地址。一个数据包包含一个特定的目标IP地址，并且这个数据包只能由相应的某台主机能够接收并且查看，这样的数据包称为单播（Unicast）。当要将同一份数据发送给多台主机时，如果使用单播的传送方式，那么需要发给几台主机，