Chapter11RespiratoryFailure.pptVIP

Chapter 11 Respiratory Failure §1 Concept and Introduction Respiration: a process concerned with gas exchange between a body and its environment. External respiration Transport of gas in blood Internal respiration External respiration Ventilation Gas diffusion Ventilation / Perfusion=4L/min ∕ 5L/min (VA/ Q = 0.8) PaO2: 80~100mmHg〔(13.3–0.043×age±0.06)〕×7.5 PaCO2: 40±0.5mmHg 1mmHg=0.133kPa 1kPa=7.5mmHg Respiratory Failure Respiratory Insufficiency Respi