大学英语四级听力辅导(final)程序.ppt

一、形肯定意否定的句型 3、I’m sorry，．．．。这种句型是委婉的否定，其后一般接原因。 如： —Hello，may I speak to John Smith， please？ —Im sorry，nobody by that name works here. （1990年1月） 一、形肯定意否定的句型 4、由形容词last构成的特殊句型。意思是“…… 是最不可能的”。 如： —Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？ —Thats the last thing in the world I want to do．—I heard Tom was the man who robbed Mr. Smiths house． —But I think he is the last one to do such a thing． 一、形肯定意否定的句型 5、anything but句型。基本意思“除……以外的任何事物”或“根本不”。 如： —Everyone is helping out with dinner. Could you make the soup？ —Anything but that． 一、形肯定意否定的句型 6、由一些特殊短语构成的句型。这种短语很多，需要学生平时不断地积累，举两个短语为例： —You’re not much of a rock and roll fan， are you？ —It’s far from being my favorite kind of music，that’s for sure（无疑地）． —Can you possibly lend me ＄10 until pay-day？ —It‘s out of the question(没问题)． 二、形否定意肯定的句型 1、Why don‘t you／Why not．．．？ 如：—John，I dont know what to get for your father．He has just about everything，doesnt he？Do you have any suggestions？ —Why dont you get him a pocket calculator？（1990年6月） 二、形否定意肯定的句型 2、Do you mind．．．？问句的回答用No， of course not．或者Not at all．如： —Do you mind if I borrow your note？ —No，of course not．They are on my desk．（1994年1月） 二、形否定意肯定的句型 3、not．．．until．．．句型。如： —When can the doctor see me？ —He won’t be free until tomorrow． （1995年1月） 二、形否定意肯定的句型 4、not．．．more／better构成的特殊句型。 如： —I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now． —I can’t agree with you more．You see countless innocent people are killed by drunk drivers each year． （1997年6月） 又如： —How is your business，Bob？ —Sales have never been better. 二、形否定意肯定的句型 5、Without a doubt；Don‘t mention it；No problem等作为回答的否定句型。 如： —Do you think we have to review the chapter of Industrial Revolution？ —Without a doubt，it will be on the exam． 又如： —Do you think you could have this skirt ready by Thursday morning？ —No problem．You can come and fetch it． 二、形否定意肯定的句型 6、由一些除not和never之外的否定词如hardly，seldom ，scarcely，rarely等构成的句型。 如： —What a surprise！Tim has